Orion Quin
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Make It a Game

Joy is not decoration on the training. It is the thing that determines whether you are still doing this in five years.


Play · Motivation  ·  ~5 min read

Rarájipari.a Ráramuri running ball game, played over long distances

§ 01A Game, Not a Task

One named example, rather than a generalization

The rarájipari is a Ráramuri ball-kicking race, run over long distances, usually as a community event with betting and considerable noise. I mention it as a specific named game belonging to a specific people, rather than as evidence for a general claim about anybody’s attitude to running, which is the mistake the fourth essay was about.

The portable observation is small: for most of human history running long distances happened inside games, work and ceremony rather than inside training plans, and the grim-solitary-effort version is recent and unusual.

Which raises a question most runners never ask. If you stopped measuring this, would you still want to do it?

§ 02The Undermining Effect

Which is real and conditional

The relevant research is on what happens to enjoyment when an external structure is attached to an activity people did for its own sake.

The finding, replicated widely: expected, tangible rewards contingent on simply doing a task tend to reduce subsequent intrinsic motivation for that task.5 The meta-analytic picture is that this is conditional — it shows up most reliably with expected tangible rewards and much less with unexpected ones or with verbal feedback — but the core effect is well established.

The extension to tracking is mine rather than the literature’s. Streaks, scores and leaderboards are not quite the rewards those studies used. But they share the structure: an external contingency attached to an activity that previously ran on wanting to do it.

There is also the burnout literature in sport, which finds the syndrome associated with environments emphasizing outcome and evaluation over enjoyment and mastery.7 Self-report, correlational, and consistent.

The tracked hobby
  • The activity now has a number attached to it
  • A bad day becomes a data point, and then a verdict
  • Missing it breaks something, which adds a second cost
  • Eventually the question becomes whether you have to
The game
  • The activity is the point; the number is optional
  • A bad day is a bad day
  • Missing it is missing it
  • The question stays whether you want to

If you stopped measuring this, would you still want to do it?

§ 03Doing It

Put one thing back

Small, deliberate, and slightly embarrassing, which is usually the sign.

01
Run one thing untracked weekly
Not as an experiment in purity. To find out whether the activity survives without the number, which is worth knowing.
02
Race someone to a lamppost literally
The most reliable way to remember what running was before it had a purpose. It is undignified and it works.
03
Remember why you started specifically
Almost nobody started for the reason they now continue. The original reason is usually still available.
04
Notice if it has become a job the question to ask
“Do I have to” replacing “do I want to” is the signal, and it arrives quietly.
05
Keep the measurement optional consult, do not obey
The numbers are useful. An activity that only exists because it is being measured is a different activity.

§ 04Sources

This series discusses running practices belonging to specific Indigenous nations of the Americas. Where a practice belongs to a named people, it is named; where a source is an Indigenous author, runner or organization speaking publicly about their own tradition, that is said. Ceremonial and religious specifics that those nations have not made public are not discussed here and are not the author’s to convert into technique. General claims about running physiology and psychology are cited by author and publication, with links where a stable public page exists.

  1. Ráramuri rarájipari — the running ball race, as documented by Ráramuri runners and outside chroniclers; running as communal, joyful play. Approached here as a student.
  2. McDougall, Christopher — Born to Run (2009). The joy and play in Ráramuri running.
  3. Brown, Stuart — Play (2009). Play as a serious human good, not a frivolous distraction.
  4. Deci, E. & Ryan, R. — intrinsic motivation and the overjustification effect. How external outcome-focus crushes intrinsic joy.
  5. Lepper, M. et al. — undermining intrinsic interest with extrinsic reward, JPSP (1973). The fragility of intrinsic joy.
  6. Csikszentmihalyi, Mihaly — Flow (1990). The joyful, absorbed, play-like state of peak experience.
  7. Raedeke, T. & Smith, A. — athlete burnout, Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology. The joyless grind and its exhaustion.
  8. Huizinga, Johan — Homo Ludens (1938). Play as a foundational element of human culture.
§   T H E   T A K E A W A Y

Attaching an external contingency to something done for its own sake reliably erodes the wanting — a well-established effect, though the extension from rewards to streaks and scores is mine.

The question worth asking: if you stopped measuring this, would you still want to do it? And the fix is a lamppost sprint, which is undignified and works.

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